Backpacking through the towering redwood groves of Northern California is an unforgettable experience. Redwood National and State Parks — a unique partnership between federal and state agencies — offers a blend of ancient forests, rugged coastlines, and quiet backcountry trails that make it a dream destination for hikers. Whether you’re an experienced trekker or just getting started with multi-day hiking, this area provides a wide variety of routes and scenery to explore.
This guide is for anyone planning a backpacking trip to the Redwoods — especially solo travelers, nature lovers, and budget-conscious hikers. We’ll cover everything from the best seasons to visit, how to get there affordably, and what to expect on the trails. If you’re looking for solitude under the tallest trees on Earth, you’re in the right place.
Why Backpacking in Redwood National and State Parks Is Worth It
What makes backpacking in the Redwoods truly special is the combination of dramatic landscapes in close proximity. One day, you might be hiking beneath cathedral-like old-growth redwood trees, and the next, you could be walking along secluded coastal bluffs with Pacific Ocean views. These parks protect more than 139,000 acres of pristine wilderness, including lush fern canyons, wild rivers, and windswept beaches.
Backpackers are drawn here not just for the scenery, but for the quiet. While the front-country campgrounds and short trails see steady traffic, the backcountry remains peaceful and rarely crowded. If you’re seeking a more immersive nature experience with limited noise, light pollution, or development, this is one of California’s most rewarding areas to explore on foot.
Best Time to Go Backpacking in Redwood National and State Parks
Choosing the right season for your trip can make a big difference in both comfort and trail access. Summer, especially from June through September, is the most popular time for backpacking. During this season, weather is usually mild with daytime highs in the 60s and 70s°F (15–25°C). Fog is common along the coast but tends to burn off by midday.
However, summer also brings more visitors and limited backcountry permits. If you prefer fewer crowds and cooler hiking weather, consider late spring (May) or early fall (October). These shoulder seasons often provide beautiful conditions without the peak-season congestion.
Winter months (November through March) see the fewest backpackers due to rain, muddy trails, and cool temperatures. But if you’re prepared for wet weather and want to experience the forest in moody solitude, winter hikes can be incredibly atmospheric.
Budget travelers should keep in mind that off-peak seasons usually mean better availability for campsites and less competition for backcountry permits.
How to Get There (and Around on a Budget)
Redwood National and State Parks are located along the northern California coast, roughly between the towns of Crescent City and Orick. While the area is somewhat remote, it’s still accessible with the right planning.
The closest major airport is in Medford, Oregon (MFR), about 2.5 hours away by car. Other nearby options include Eureka/Arcata (ACV) and Redding (RDD), though flight availability and prices can vary. If you’re coming from further away, flying into San Francisco (SFO) or Portland (PDX) and renting a car can often be more cost-effective.
For budget-conscious travelers, Greyhound and Amtrak buses run limited routes through Crescent City and Arcata. Redwood Transit System (RTS) also offers affordable local bus service between towns, though it doesn’t reach most trailheads directly — so plan for some walking or hitchhiking.
Renting a car is the most convenient option for reaching trailheads and navigating the park, especially if you’re planning to hike point-to-point routes. However, if you’re committed to low-cost travel, combining bus rides with short Uber trips or bike travel is possible in some areas.
Parking is available at most major trailheads and visitor centers. Just make sure to check if an overnight parking permit is needed for your planned route.
Suggested Backpacking Itineraries
Redwood National and State Parks offer a range of backpacking routes, from beginner-friendly overnight hikes to multi-day treks through remote coastal wilderness.
3-Day Intro Trip – Prairie Creek to Gold Bluffs Beach Loop
This beginner-friendly loop begins at Prairie Creek Visitor Center and follows the James Irvine Trail through towering redwoods before arriving at Gold Bluffs Beach. Spend a night near the ocean (backcountry permit required) and return via the Miner’s Ridge Trail. The round trip is around 12 miles with relatively gentle terrain and plenty of wildlife spotting opportunities.
5-Day Moderate Trip – Redwood Creek Trail + Elam Camp
For a deeper forest experience, the Redwood Creek Trail offers a 16-mile (round-trip) route through lush river corridors and secluded groves. Elam Camp, a primitive backcountry site, is the farthest allowed overnight stop along this trail. There are several creek crossings and no bridges — so this route is best attempted in late summer or early fall when water levels are lower.
7-Day Full Loop – Lost Man Creek to Coastal Trail Combo
More advanced hikers can tackle a loop that combines interior forest trails with coastal sections of the California Coastal Trail. Starting from the Lost Man Creek Trailhead, head inland, connect to the Bald Hills Road area, and loop toward the coast, passing through Stone Lagoon and Gold Bluffs. You’ll need detailed maps and a solid permit plan, but the variety of scenery—from fern canyons to bluff-top views—makes this a rewarding multi-day route.
Budget Accommodation Options
Most backpackers in Redwood National and State Parks stay in backcountry campsites, which are free but require a permit. Permits are available online through the NPS Backcountry Permit Portal, and reservations open 90 days in advance. Popular zones like Flint Ridge or Redwood Creek fill quickly in peak season.
There are also front-country campgrounds like Elk Prairie, Gold Bluffs Beach, and Mill Creek, which offer affordable sites ($35–$45 per night) for those needing a night before or after their trek. Booking can be done through ReserveCalifornia.
For those on a tighter budget, nearby towns such as Orick, Klamath, and Crescent City have low-cost motels and hostels, often ranging from $50–$90 per night. Dispersed camping is generally not allowed in these parks, so it’s essential to plan your nights around designated camps or town stops.
Backpacking Costs in Redwood National and State Parks
Backpacking in the Redwoods can be surprisingly affordable. Here’s a quick breakdown of what to expect:
- Backcountry Permit: Free (but required)
- Campgrounds: $35–$45 per night (if not backpacking-only)
- Food & Snacks: ~$10–$15/day depending on your style
- Gas or Car Rental: ~$40–$70/day (split if in a group)
- Gear Rental (optional): ~$100–$150 for a full backpacking setup
To save money:
- Travel in a group to split car and gear costs.
- Shop for trail food in advance instead of buying near the park.
- Rent instead of buying expensive gear if you’re new to backpacking.
Must-Pack Essentials for Redwood National and State Parks
The coastal and forested environments of the Redwoods demand gear suited to damp, foggy conditions and variable temps. Here’s a solid starting list:
- Lightweight Tent – Preferably waterproof and with good ventilation.
- Sleeping Bag – Rated to at least 30°F; nighttime temps can drop quickly.
- Sleeping Pad – For comfort and insulation on forest floors.
- Rain Gear – Waterproof jacket and pack cover are must-haves.
- Base Layers – Moisture-wicking materials keep you dry under foggy skies.
- Backpacking Stove + Fuel – Fires are often prohibited, so bring a small stove.
- Water Filter or Purification Tablets – Streams are common, but treatment is required.
- Food Storage Bag or Bear Canister – Required in some areas.
- Printed Trail Maps + Compass or GPS App – Cell service is spotty at best.
- Headlamp – Always bring one with extra batteries.
- Bug Spray + Sunscreen – Even foggy days can be deceiving.
Optional gear for comfort or safety includes trekking poles, a backpack rain liner, and ultralight camp shoes.
Top Things to Do for Backpackers
Backpacking in the Redwoods isn’t just about the hike—it’s also about the moments along the way. Here are some can’t-miss highlights:
- Fern Canyon – A lush, green canyon with 30-foot walls covered in ferns. It’s like stepping into a prehistoric world.
- Gold Bluffs Beach – Wild and windswept, this coastal zone offers solitude and excellent sunset views.
- Tall Trees Grove – A special-permit-only area that showcases some of the tallest trees on Earth.
- Elk Sightings near Elk Prairie – Roosevelt elk are frequently seen grazing in the meadows, especially early morning or dusk.
- Stone Lagoon and Coastal Trails – These rarely trafficked zones blend forest and sea in stunning fashion.
Food and Water Tips for Backpackers
Water is fairly easy to find on most backcountry routes thanks to creeks and coastal streams, but all sources should be treated. Use a reliable water filter, chemical drops, or a UV purifier.
Redwood Creek, Prairie Creek, and Lost Man Creek are generally good sources, but conditions can change seasonally—so always check with a ranger before heading out.
For food, plan lightweight meals that don’t require refrigeration. Dehydrated meals, instant rice, oatmeal, nut butters, trail mix, and energy bars all work well. Make sure to bring odor-proof food bags or a bear canister if hiking in zones that require it. While bear activity is lower here than in the Sierras, proper storage is still essential due to raccoons and other scavengers.
Safety Tips for Backpacking in Redwood National and State Parks
Safety should always be a top priority when backpacking in Redwood National and State Parks. Trails can be damp, slippery, and remote, so sturdy footwear and careful navigation are essential. Many paths wind through dense forest with limited visibility, so hikers should stay on marked routes and avoid wandering off-trail.
Weather conditions often shift without warning. Morning fog can quickly turn into sunshine or drizzle. Always check the forecast before heading out and bring waterproof layers regardless of the season. In some areas, especially along creeks and valleys, sudden flooding can occur during heavy rain.
Though black bears are relatively uncommon in the region, food should still be stored in bear-resistant canisters or properly hung in odor-proof bags. Raccoons, ravens, and rodents are also known to invade poorly stored food. Tick exposure is another concern, particularly in grassy and wooded zones, so wearing long sleeves and conducting daily tick checks is recommended.
Cell service is often unreliable. A printed map or downloaded GPS route should be brought, and it’s wise to let someone know your route and expected return. In case of emergencies, rangers can be contacted via visitor centers or satellite communication devices.
Eco-Friendly and Responsible Travel Tips
Protecting the unique biodiversity and delicate ecosystems of the Redwood region is vital. Following Leave No Trace principles helps preserve these landscapes for future generations.
Stick to established trails and campsites to avoid damaging fragile undergrowth and root systems. Do not create new fire rings, and follow all fire regulations—campfires may be banned during dry months to prevent wildfires.
All trash and leftover food must be packed out. This includes organic waste like peels or crumbs, which can attract animals and disrupt local behavior. Use reusable containers and avoid single-use plastics whenever possible.
For human waste, use available restrooms or bury waste in a 6-8 inch hole at least 200 feet from water sources and trails. Many backcountry areas may require portable toilets or waste disposal bags—check current regulations before departure.
Finally, avoid disturbing wildlife. Keep a respectful distance from elk, birds, and any marine life you may encounter along the coast. Feeding animals is both dangerous and illegal.
Recommended Apps & Tools for Backpackers
Digital tools can make backpacking in Redwood National and State Parks safer and more efficient. Here are a few helpful options for planning and navigation:
- Gaia GPS – Excellent for downloading offline trail maps, elevation data, and creating custom routes. Ideal for remote zones with no signal.
- AllTrails – Great for user reviews, route ideas, and trail updates. The pro version offers offline navigation.
- CalTopo – A detailed mapping platform favored by advanced hikers and SAR teams. Useful for route planning and terrain analysis.
- NPS App – Official app from the National Park Service offering park alerts, maps, campground info, and permit links.
- ReserveCalifornia – Essential for booking front-country campsites within the state-managed sections of the park.
- Redwood Parks Conservancy Maps – Available in both digital and paper formats, these maps show trailheads, zones, and facilities for the combined national and state park system.
Frequently Asked Questions
Dogs are not allowed on most trails or in backcountry areas within the parks. They are permitted only in developed areas, on paved roads, and select campgrounds. Check local regulations before bringing a pet.
Yes, a free backcountry permit is required for all overnight trips. You can reserve one in advance online through the National Park Service’s website. Some zones also limit the number of campers per night.
No, bear lockers are typically not available in remote backcountry sites. Backpackers must bring their own bear canisters or use approved food-hanging methods in permitted areas.
Water from streams and creeks may contain bacteria or parasites. Always treat water using a filter, boiling, or purification tablets before drinking.
Use a GPS app like Gaia or AllTrails with offline maps downloaded ahead of time. Carrying a printed topographic map and compass as a backup is highly recommended.
Late summer and early fall (August–October) tend to have fewer bugs, including mosquitoes and ticks. However, bug spray and protective clothing are still a good idea.
Campfires are often restricted or prohibited in backcountry areas due to wildfire risk. Use a portable backpacking stove for cooking, and always check for current fire restrictions.
Trails like the Flint Ridge Trail, Ossagon Trail, and the lesser-visited sections of the Coastal Trail offer solitude and scenic beauty away from crowds. These often require more preparation and navigation.
Solo backpacking is common, but it requires extra caution. Inform someone of your route, carry emergency communication tools, and stick to established trails to reduce risk.
Use odor-proof bags and store food in secure canisters even in zones without bear activity. Raccoons, ravens, and small mammals are clever and persistent scavengers.
Robert StarkeRobert Starke is a graphic designer with a keen eye for detail and a strong background in video editing. Beyond his creative work, he’s an avid traveler and passionate writer who enjoys sharing practical, engaging advice with fellow adventurers. A lifelong animal lover, Robert also writes about pet products for other websites. Here at Traveleon.com, he focuses mainly on camping, hiking, and backpacking—offering firsthand tips, gear guides, and destination insights to help readers make the most of their time outdoors.